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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.dunhuangfoundation.us/blog/art-at-dunhuang-mogao-cave-323</loc>
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    <lastmod>2025-05-09</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - Art at Dunhuang: Mogao Cave 323 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Buddha at the Longmen Grottoes. 493-534 CE. Northern Wei Dynasty. Luoyang, China.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Blog - Art at Dunhuang: Mogao Cave 323 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>North wall fresco in Mogao Cave 323. Early Tang. Image Courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:title>Blog - Art at Dunhuang: Mogao Cave 323 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Heavenly Horse, 25-220 CE. China. Gansu Provincial Museum. Image by G41rn8 from Wiki Commons.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/79242c3b-1a7a-4765-bf7e-17f892b4ed10/zhangqiandetail.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Art at Dunhuang: Mogao Cave 323 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Emperor Wu on a horse sending off Zhang Qian who is kneeling, north wall fresco in Mogao Cave 323. Early Tang. Image Courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Blog - Art at Dunhuang: Mogao Cave 323 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Two Stone Buddhas Floating on the River on the south wall of Mogao Cave 323. Tang Dynasty. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Blog - Art at Dunhuang: Mogao Cave 323 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Discovery of a Bronze Image of the Buddha on the south wall of Mogao Cave 323. Tang Dynasty. Image Courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - Art at Dunhuang: Mogao Cave 323 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Eight Men Ferrying a Statue of the Buddha from Mogao Cave 323. Tang. Dunhuang. Image Courtesy of Harvard Art Museums.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - Art at Dunhuang: Mogao Cave 323 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Reconstruction of the Bronze Image of the Buddha Mural on the south wall of Mogao Cave 323, including the Harvard segment.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:title>Blog - Art at Dunhuang: Mogao Cave 323 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sui Dynasty Emperor Wen and Master Tan Yan on the south wall of Mogao Cave 323. Early Tang. Image Courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.dunhuangfoundation.us/blog/art-at-dunhuang-hong-bian-the-monk</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-05-30</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/4cad4299-6f4f-4068-9687-ccd63f0cac2d/BLOG+1.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Art at Dunhuang: Hong Bian the Monk - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mogao Cave 17. Late Tang, 848-907 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/881244d7-b18f-47f2-b37c-1c3e62780c27/BLOG+2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Art at Dunhuang: Hong Bian the Monk - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Image of the mural behind the statue of Hong Bian in Mogao Cave 17. Late Tang, 848-907 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy via E-Dunhuang.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.dunhuangfoundation.us/blog/jataka-tale-at-dunhuang-king-sivi</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-05-09</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: King Sivi - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of King Sivi from the north wall of Mogao Cave 254. Dunhuang. 439-534 CE. Northern Wei Dynasty. Image Courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.dunhuangfoundation.us/blog/jataka-tale-at-dunhuang-syama</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-05-09</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/e7acb3ac-aeba-4aba-8217-95a1c7fb939c/BLOG+1.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Syama - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The complete Syama jataka tale mural. Mogao Cave 302. Sui, 581-618 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Syama - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the king of Benares going hunting from the Syama Jataka Tale mural. Mogao Cave 302. Sui, 581-618 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/8259f3d3-6e99-42c6-a00d-9e67fe85d3a9/BLOG+3.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Syama - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the king of Benares shooting Syama from the SyamaJataka Tale mural. Mogao Cave 302. Sui, 581-618 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/0ed72f90-9b56-4c53-89b2-2f533108295c/BLOG+4.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Syama - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the king of Benares descending from his horse after he shoots Syama from the Syama Jataka Tale mural. Mogao Cave 302. Sui, 581-618 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/6a16fbbf-f362-4aa8-a27f-65dca05cd23b/Blog+5.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Syama - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the dying Syama from the Syama Jataka Tale mural. Mogao Cave 302. Sui, 581-618 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Syama - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the king of Benares visiting Syama's parents from the Syama Jataka Tale mural. Mogao Cave 302. Sui, 581-618 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/a0ec8376-dfa8-4976-bbb2-f3f2afecbf53/BLOG+7.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Syama - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Syama's mourning parents from the Syama Jataka Tale mural. Mogao Cave 302. Sui, 581-618 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/41593606-5e5d-4263-abd6-83cad3e80b13/BLOG+8.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Syama - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Indra from the Syama Jataka Tale mural. Mogao Cave 302. Sui, 581-618 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/19c1a7a2-fcd5-436d-983f-a80a00e89dbb/BLog+9.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Syama - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the reunited family from the Syama Jataka Tale mural. Mogao Cave 302. Sui, 581-618 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.dunhuangfoundation.us/blog/jataka-tale-at-dunhuang-prince-mahasattva</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-05-09</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/b16032f7-dcf2-4be0-880b-39fdba98a599/BLOG+1.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Prince Mahasattva - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The complete Prince Mahasattva jataka tale mural. Mogao Cave 428. Northern Zhou, 557-581 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/6bbf4775-2dc5-49ce-9fd5-0233ff52970b/BLOG+2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Prince Mahasattva - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the three princes paying their respects to the king and queen before they leave for the forest. First register, right section. Mogao Cave 428. Northern Zhou, 557-581 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Prince Mahasattva - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the three princes hunting in the forest. First register, middle section. Mogao Cave 428. Northern Zhou, 557-581 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/4e0aa01f-a985-4a02-83bb-5c5785807793/BLOG+4.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Prince Mahasattva - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the starving tigress and her baby cubs. Second register, middle-left section. Mogao Cave 428. Northern Zhou, 557-581 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Prince Mahasattva - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the Prince Mahasattva's sacrifices to the tigers. Second register, right section. Mogao Cave 428. Northern Zhou, 557-581 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/f1709af3-ddbb-46ce-a3ab-67b0ee6dcb0f/blog+6.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Prince Mahasattva - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the grieving brothers and their return to the palace. Third register. Mogao Cave 428. Northern Zhou, 557-581 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/298f885c-e052-413f-8426-83aa8337d840/BLOG+7.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Prince Mahasattva - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the brothers building a stupa over Prince Mahasattva's. remains. Third register. Mogao Cave 428. Northern Zhou, 557-581 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/e1697a94-26c4-4b62-9969-96196b2f441d/BLOG+8.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Prince Mahasattva - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pilgrims circumambulating the Boudhanath stupa. 14th century. Kathmandu, Nepal. Image by Alina Chan from Wiki Commons.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/c7ec8aed-afb6-433f-a6c7-f54e55380088/BLOG+9.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Prince Mahasattva - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The central pillar in Mogao Cave 428. Northern Zhou dynasty. 557-581 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/ba67c5c9-d2e3-4436-928c-feefa0868faf/BLOG+10.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Jataka Tale at Dunhuang: Prince Mahasattva - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the left side of the third register of the Mahasattva jataka painting. Mogao Cave 428. Northern Zhou, 557-581 CE. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.dunhuangfoundation.us/blog/what-is-a-bodhisattva</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-05-09</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/14538b4e-340e-4037-9f0a-77f80755d0d4/400219157.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - What is a Bodhisattva? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kneeling Attendant Bodhisattva. From Mogao Cave 328. Late 7th century. Dunhuang. Image courtesy of the Harvard Art Museums.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/248ea1e0-82bc-4352-be6d-a22cfc090765/ajanta_bodhisattva_2mb%2B%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - What is a Bodhisattva? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Padmapani and Vajrapani in Ajanta Cave 1. 450-500 CE. Maharashta, India.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/17aff639-8cac-490d-a278-6831fe10ae94/buddhaavalovajra.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - What is a Bodhisattva? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Enthroned Buddha Attended by the Bodhisattvas Avalokiteshvara and Vajrapani. Second half of the 10th century. Early Eastern Javanese period. Indonesia. Image courtesy of The Met.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/2e021abe-f417-4903-9bc7-cf10cf3da960/guanyinblog.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - What is a Bodhisattva? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guanyin, also known as the Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara, or “The Perceiver of Sounds.” Mogao Cave 57 at Dunhuang, China. Photo courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/5e7c97eb-4b5f-4585-882c-d48e909e70f8/vajrapani.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - What is a Bodhisattva? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Vajrapani. Late 6th-7th century. Kashmir. Image courtesy of The Met.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/8077b8af-05ac-4b0e-bba7-81c4466b6b8c/shakyamuni%2Btriad%2Bmet.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - What is a Bodhisattva? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shakyamuni Triad. 1565. Joseon Dynasty. Korea. Image Courtesy of The Met.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/0e51c02d-e0f1-4653-aa1b-87b623350cb8/monju_met.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - What is a Bodhisattva? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Monju (Manjusri) on a Lion. Shuusei. Late 15th century. Muromachi period. Japan. Image courtesy of The Met.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/3f51bbe5-a59b-48c8-9bad-583b58c763a9/samantabhadra.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - What is a Bodhisattva? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bodhisattva Samantabhadra (Puxian). 12th-14th century. Southern Song to Yuan dynasty. China. Image courtesy of The Met.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/ba6cac54-793c-4c15-b6bf-6114053b59c0/maitreya_met.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - What is a Bodhisattva? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maitreya. After 599. China. Image Courtesy of The Met.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.dunhuangfoundation.us/blog/bodhisattva-avalokitesvara-guanyin</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-05-09</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/0aa2838c-9a14-43a0-8157-4fb9856477b9/%E8%8E%AB%E9%AB%98%E7%AA%9F%E7%AC%AC45%E7%AA%9F-%E5%8D%97%E5%A3%81-%E8%A7%82%E9%9F%B3%E7%BB%8F%E5%8F%98-%E6%96%87%E6%95%B0%E6%89%80%E5%88%B6%E4%BD%9C.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara: Guanyin - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guanyin of the Universal Gateway in Mogao Cave 45. 705-781 CE. Late Tang Dynasty. Dunhuang. Image Courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara: Guanyin - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara in Water Moon Form (Shuiyue Guanyin). 11th century. Liao Dynasty. China. Image Courtesy of The Met.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/73a4aa68-f708-4390-82dd-52943e0f0d71/padmapani.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara: Guanyin - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Bodhisattva Padmapani Lokesvara. 11th century. Kathmandu Valley, Nepal. Image Courtesy of The Met.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/f9d221f2-b7b8-46f6-b6dd-5154b24af5e0/guanyinappearances.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara: Guanyin - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the some of the forms Guanyin takes when s/he manifests on Earth, from the Guanyin of the Universal Gateway Mural in Mogao Cave 45. 705-781 CE. Late Tang Dynasty. Dunhuang. Image Courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/f667f1f1-7338-4421-a945-b8461095d75c/ivoryguanyin.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara: Guanyin - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Buddhist deity Guanyin (Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara). 16th century. Ming dynasty. China. Image courtesy of The Met.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/cc982b30-28f6-420f-b0b0-1db3f1e65dca/sonbestowingguanyin.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara: Guanyin - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guanyin Bestowing a Son. Late 16th century. Ming Dynasty. China. Image Courtesy of The Met.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/bb5274b3-eb73-4318-b997-df3e82ffd6b6/avalokitesvara.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara: Guanyin - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>White-Robed Guanyin. Late 14th century. Ming dynasty. China. Image courtesy of The Met.</image:caption>
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  <url>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/56304566-225a-49fb-bfaf-5865581bf8e4/7%E8%8E%AB%E9%AB%98%E7%AA%9F%E7%AC%AC130%E7%AA%9F-%E5%BC%A5%E5%8B%92%E5%A4%A7%E5%83%8F-%E7%9B%9B%E5%94%90-%E5%90%B4%E5%81%A5%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - The Future Buddha: Maitreya - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Southern Colossal Buddha Maitreya. Mogao Cave 96. 618-705 CE. High to Late Tang. China. Image Courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/6f15ee1f-f4ce-4bc8-871a-5b3e6d8c1a51/19_12a.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - The Future Buddha: Maitreya - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure of Maitreya with Two Attendants. 5th Century. Northern Wei Dynasty. China. Image courtesy of The Met.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/917c55be-caa8-4aed-8a5a-a9f01b833e7b/Empress_Wu_of_the_Zhou%2C_published_c_1690.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - The Future Buddha: Maitreya - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>A 17th-century Chinese depiction of Wu, from Empress Wu of the Zhou, 1690. Wiki Commons.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/70fd4865-cb55-464e-9577-05aba26d458c/Maitreya-Tang_Dynasty-side.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - The Future Buddha: Maitreya - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Statue of Vairocana Buddha, originally located in the grottoes of Longmen, carved in the likeness of Empress Wu Zetian during her reign. Photo taken at the exhibition "China at the Court of the Emperors: Unknown Masterpieces from Han Tradition to Tang Elegance (25-907)" at the Palazzo Strozzi in 2008 by Wiki Commons user Harlock81.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/b2e8870a-cc04-400e-bbcd-fb239b327768/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - The Future Buddha: Maitreya - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hotei. Kanou Takanobu. 1616. Edo period. Japan. Image courtesy of The Met.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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    <loc>https://www.dunhuangfoundation.us/blog/who-was-the-buddha</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-05-30</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/d2c6f2d9-1689-4185-8c63-8283a18cb047/Buddha_birth_theMet.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Who was the Buddha? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail from The Life of the Buddha: The Birth of the Buddha. Early 15th century CE. Muromachi. The Met.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/6b6797d1-d1e8-4ad5-bfcd-525ac3786e09/queenmayabirth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Who was the Buddha? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Birth of the Buddha Sakyamuni. 2nd century. Kushan. Gandhara. The Met.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/afa00ae8-b640-4af2-8e43-3a131f3d23bf/Departure_of_Siddhartha.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Who was the Buddha? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Departure of Prince Siddhartha, illustration from 'Myths of the Hindus and Buddhists' by Sister Nivedita and Ananda Coomaraswamy, 1st edition, 1913. Abanindranath Tagore. 1913. Calcutta.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/11055b34-5508-42a3-b4dd-7e81c8fd1bfd/Sanchi_departure1.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Who was the Buddha? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Great Departure. 100-70 BCE. East Gate of Stupa #1 at the Sanchi Temple in Madhya Pradash, India. Wiki Commons, Michael Gunther.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/ad705521-c0f7-4bf0-800f-8bc8eebc6093/Sanchi_departure2.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Who was the Buddha? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Image edited to highlight the Buddha's presence.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/4fb2c597-b3f8-45c5-acc9-a4f3e17f6c9f/enlightenmentmet.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Who was the Buddha? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plaque with Scenes from the Life of the Buddha. 12th century. Pala. Bihar, India. The Met.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/ace42fc5-d9bd-42e0-8d2e-a4dd5bc587e7/ma-79437.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Who was the Buddha? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mara's Retinue, Folio from an Ashtasahasrika Prajnaparamita (The Perfection of Wisdom in 8,000 Verses). 11th century. Nepal. LACMA.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/a97b3f74-d99b-4a79-b226-46487cb2525a/enlightenmentterracotta.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Who was the Buddha? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Akshobhya, the Buddha of the Eastern Pure Land. 16th-17th century. Nepal. The Met.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/675e2dec6bee7257cee3c95e/96811166-6187-4a60-bffe-43715da7b74b/sarnath_painting_nepal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Blog - Who was the Buddha? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail from Book Cover of Manuscript of the Ashtasahasrika Prajnaparamita Sutra. 10th-11th century. Thakuri-Malla. Nepal. The Met.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Blog - Who was the Buddha? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Buddha's First Sermon at Sarnath. 2nd century CE. Gandhara. The Met.</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Blog - Who was the Buddha? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The reclining Buddha in Cave 158, 781-848 CE, Dunhuang. Photo by Wu Jian. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Blog - Who was the Buddha? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural at the foot of the reclining Buddha in Cave 158, 781-848 CE, Dunhuang. Photo by Wu Jian. Image courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - What is Buddhism? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photo by Aaron Shumaker, Flikr.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Blog - What is Buddhism? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dharmachakra, Buddhist eight-spoked wheel. Konark Sun Temple in Orissa, India. Photo by Chaithanya Krishnan, user saamiblog, Flikr</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Map of the spread of Buddhism across Asia from BuddhaNet.net</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Guanyin, also known as the Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara, or “The Perceiver of Sounds.” Mogao Cave 57 at Dunhuang, China. Photo courtesy of the Dunhuang Academy</image:caption>
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